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Do You Lose Control During Hypnosis? What Really Happens

Aug 19, 2024
6 min read

Updated: Aug 25

Do you lose control during hypnosis? No. During therapeutic hypnosis, you remain aware and in control. You can speak, move, pause or end the session, and you do not have to accept a suggestion that feels uncomfortable or wrong.


Hypnosis changes how your attention is directed. It does not give another person control over your mind, remove your judgement or force you to act against your values.

That distinction matters because many people are curious about hypnotherapy but hesitate for one very understandable reason: they do not want to feel vulnerable or out of control.

Woman holding her head beside the question “Do You Lose Control During Hypnosis?”

Why do people worry about losing control during hypnosis?

Most ideas about hypnosis come from stage shows, films and dramatic portrayals of someone being placed under another person’s power.

Therapeutic hypnosis is very different. It is a collaborative process in which you remain aware and involved throughout. If you would like a broader explanation of the experience, you can also read about what hypnosis is and what it feels like.

Stage hypnosis is designed as entertainment. Participants volunteer, and performers often select people who are comfortable responding publicly and participating in the show. What the audience sees is not an accurate representation of a private hypnotherapy session.

In therapeutic hypnotherapy, the process is collaborative. The practitioner guides your attention, but you remain an active participant in what happens.

If you like to understand a process before trying it, that does not mean you are resistant or difficult to hypnotise. It usually means that feeling safe, informed and respected matters to you.

What happens during a hypnotherapy session?

The exact process varies depending on the practitioner, the method being used and what you want support with. A typical session may include:

  1. A conversation about what you want to change

    Before hypnosis begins, we discuss what has been happening, what you would like to feel or do differently and any questions or concerns you have.

  2. An explanation of the process

    You should understand what will happen before you begin. You can also agree on how you would like to communicate if you need to pause, adjust or stop.

  3. Guided focus

    You are guided to direct your attention inward. This may involve breathing, imagery, noticing physical sensations or focusing on the practitioner’s voice.

  4. Therapeutic work

    Depending on your needs, the session may use carefully chosen suggestions, imagery, mental rehearsal, emotional processing or exploration of patterns and beliefs.

  5. A return to ordinary alertness

    At the end, you are guided to bring your attention back to the room. You can then discuss your experience and ask any questions that came up.

If you would like a broader explanation of the process, you can also read what hypnotherapy is and how it works.

What does hypnosis feel like?

Hypnosis does not always feel dramatic. In fact, many people are surprised by how ordinary it feels.

You may notice:

  • Your body feeling relaxed, heavy or light

  • Your attention becoming more internally focused

  • Your thoughts slowing down, although they may not disappear

  • Greater awareness of particular images, sensations or ideas

  • Time seeming to pass more quickly or slowly

  • A sense of being calm while still knowing what is happening around you

Some people experience a strong sense of relaxation. Others feel alert and focused throughout the session.

Neither experience means you are doing hypnosis correctly or incorrectly. Responsiveness varies between people and can also vary from one session to another.

What if I am too analytical or too “in control” to be hypnotised?

This is one of the most common concerns I hear, particularly from professionals, business owners and people who spend much of their lives thinking, planning and carrying responsibility.

Being analytical does not automatically prevent you from experiencing hypnosis. You are not expected to switch off your intelligence, surrender your judgement or force yourself to relax.

In my Sydney and online hypnotherapy practice, I guide the process gradually and explain what is happening. If your mind is busy, we work with that rather than treating it as a problem.

Some people feel comfortable quickly. Others need more time to become familiar with the experience. You do not need to perform hypnosis perfectly, and there is no prize for reaching the “deepest” state.

Why is hypnosis sometimes mistaken for mind control?

Hypnosis can increase focused attention and responsiveness to suggestion. However, being responsive to a suggestion is not the same as losing your ability to choose.

According to Mayo Clinic, people do not lose control over their behaviour during hypnosis and usually remain aware of and remember what happens.

Research has also examined what happens in the brain during hypnosis. A Stanford Medicine study found changes in activity and connectivity in particular brain networks during guided hypnosis. This supports the understanding of hypnosis as a measurable state involving attention and brain-body processing, rather than mindlessness or unconsciousness.

Research into the mechanisms and clinical applications of hypnosis is continuing, so it is important not to reduce it to either magic or mind control.

What is hypnotherapy actually used for?

Hypnotherapy uses hypnosis as part of a therapeutic process. Depending on the person and the practitioner’s scope of practice, it may be used to support concerns such as:

  • Anxiety, overthinking and spiralling

  • Self-doubt and imposter feelings

  • Fear of speaking or being visible

  • Fears and phobias

  • Perfectionism and people-pleasing

  • Unhelpful habits and automatic reactions

  • Difficulty feeling calm or trusting yourself under pressure

In my work, hypnosis may be used alongside conversation, therapeutic exploration, mental rehearsal and other appropriate methods. The process is personalised rather than applied as a rigid script.

Hypnotherapy is not mind control and it is not a guaranteed quick fix. Suitability and results vary, which is why an initial conversation matters.

Questions to ask before choosing a hypnotherapist

A responsible practitioner should be willing to answer questions without making you feel pressured to proceed.

You may want to ask:

  • What training and professional experience do you have?

  • How do you decide whether hypnotherapy is appropriate?

  • What happens during a typical session?

  • Can I pause or stop if I feel uncomfortable?

  • How will the approach be adapted to my concern?

  • What is included in the session or programme?

  • Are there any circumstances in which you would recommend another form of support?

Feeling informed is not an obstacle to hypnosis. It is part of giving meaningful consent and choosing a practitioner you trust.

Frequently asked questions

Can a hypnotherapist make me do something I do not want to do?

Therapeutic hypnosis does not remove your values, judgement or ability to choose. You can disagree with a suggestion, speak, move, pause or end the session. Hypnosis is also not a truth serum and does not compel you to reveal information you want to keep private.

Can you get stuck in hypnosis?

No. Hypnosis is not a place in which you become trapped. If the practitioner stopped speaking or a recording ended unexpectedly, you would ordinarily return to normal alertness or drift into sleep and wake naturally.

Will I be unconscious or asleep?

Usually not. Most people remain aware of the practitioner’s voice and what is happening. You may feel deeply relaxed, but hypnosis is not the same as being unconscious.

Will I remember what happened?

Most people remember the session, although some details may feel less distinct, just as they might after any deeply relaxed or internally focused experience. Hypnosis should not be treated as a way to guarantee that a memory is complete or factually accurate.


What if I cannot be hypnotised?

Responsiveness varies. Some people settle into focused attention quickly, while others need more time. A subtle experience does not necessarily mean nothing is happening, but hypnotherapy will not be equally suitable or effective for everyone.

Can I stop a hypnosis session?

Yes. You can speak, open your eyes, move or ask to stop at any point. Your practitioner should discuss consent, comfort and how to communicate before beginning.

Is hypnotherapy safe?

Hypnosis is generally considered a low-risk approach when used appropriately by a suitably trained practitioner. However, it may not be suitable for everyone, particularly in some complex or severe mental health presentations.


Rare unwanted reactions can include dizziness, headache, sleepiness, anxiety or emotional distress. Tell the practitioner about relevant diagnoses, symptoms and current treatment so they can assess whether hypnotherapy is appropriate or whether support from another health professional is needed.

Considering hypnotherapy in Sydney or online?

If fear of losing control has made you hesitate, you are welcome to book a free initial consultation.

You can tell me what you would like support with, ask questions about hypnosis and understand how I work before deciding whether it feels right for you. There is no pressure to book a session.

Further reading

 
 
 

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